Corns & Calluses
Treatment in Miami, FL

Revive Hand & Foot Institute in Miami provides advanced corn and callus treatments using the latest techniques and state-of-the-art equipment. Our comprehensive approach combines traditional methods with innovative solutions to address the symptoms and underlying causes of foot corns and calluses. Dr. Oganesyan’s expertise in podiatric medicine ensures precise diagnosis and personalized treatment plans for each individual.

What Are Corns & Calluses?

Foot corn is a thick, hardened area of skin that develops on the feet due to repeated friction and pressure. Unlike calluses, which are broader and flatter, corns are smaller spots of dead skin with a dense center that usually has a cone-like shape pointing inward. These painful formations commonly appear on the tops and sides of toes, between toes, or on weight-bearing areas of the foot where there is constant bone pressure.

While corns and calluses are common conditions affecting people of all ages, they are particularly prevalent among those who wear ill-fitting shoes or have certain foot deformities that create pressure points.

Types of Foot Corns

Hard corns are thick areas of skin that typically develop on the tops of toes or the sides of the feet due to repeated pressure and friction. They have a dense, compacted center surrounded by inflamed skin and are often painful when pressed. Hard corns are the most common among all types.
Soft corns develop between the toes, particularly the fourth and fifth, and have a whitish, rubbery appearance due to moisture absorption. Unlike hard corns, they stay soft because of the dampness and can be particularly painful when walking. Soft corns are often caused by bone abnormalities that make toes rub against each other.
Seed corns are tiny formations that typically appear on the bottoms of the feet, often in clusters. They are usually caused by dry skin and poor foot mechanics. While seed corns may not be as painful as other types, they can lead to discomfort when walking. This condition is prevalent in people who spend significant time on their feet.

How Are Corns & Calluses Treated

Over-the-counter medicated pads containing salicylic acid can be applied directly to the corn or callus to help dissolve the hardened tissue. These treatments typically require consistent application over several days or weeks to be effective. It is essential to follow the product instructions carefully and avoid using medicated pads if the patient has diabetes or poor circulation. Dr. Oganesyan will help select the best options during the initial consultation.
Custom orthotics redistribute pressure away from the affected area while walking or standing. Specially designed shoe inserts can prevent corns and calluses by addressing the underlying cause of friction and pressure. Orthotics are particularly effective when combined with properly fitting shoes that provide adequate toe box space.
Dr. Oganesyan can carefully remove the thickened skin of corns and calluses using a sterile surgical scalpel. This non-surgical method helps reduce pressure and pain while walking or wearing shoes. However, regular trimming might be necessary, as corns and calluses can return if the underlying cause is not addressed.
When conservative treatments fail to provide relief, surgery may be recommended. During this minimally invasive procedure, Dr. Oganesyan can also correct underlying foot deformities, such as hammertoes or bunions, that might be causing the corns and calluses to develop. He may also remove or reshape a bone spur and realign the toe.

Consultation & Assessment

The first step involves a thorough consultation with Dr. Oganesyan. During this session, he examines the affected area, determines the severity of the corn or callus, and evaluates whether surgery is necessary. Imaging studies, such as X-rays, may be ordered to assess any underlying bone deformities contributing to the condition.

Surgical Procedure:
A Step-by-Step Guide

On the day of the medical procedure, the surgical site is prepared and disinfected to minimize the risk of infection. A local anesthetic is injected to numb the area, ensuring the patient feels no pain during the operation. This step is critical for a seamless and comfortable surgical process.
Once the area is numb, Dr. Oganesyan makes small, precise incisions around the corn or callus. The size and location of cuts depend on the affected area’s size and whether it is superficial or deeply rooted. For corns caused by bone deformities, additional incisions may be made to address the underlying structures.
Dr. Oganesyan uses a surgical scalpel to remove the thickened, hardened skin layers. The process involves meticulous attention to detail to eliminate the entire corn or callus without damaging the surrounding healthy tissue.
If necessary, Dr. Oganesyan may perform additional procedures, such as shaving down a protruding bone or correcting structural abnormalities in the foot. This ensures the underlying problem is resolved and reduces the risk of recurrence.
After the corn or callus is removed, the incision is closed. Depending on the size and location of the surgical site, this may involve sutures or Steri-Strips. Dr. Oganesyan ensures that the closure is secure and minimizes scarring.
Finally, the area is cleaned again and covered with a sterile dressing or bandage to prevent infection. Patients may also receive a post-surgical shoe or padding to prevent excessive pressure on the treated area.

Recovery After Surgery

The recovery period after surgery typically lasts 3-4 weeks. During the first 24-48 hours, patients may experience mild pain and discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed pain medications. Keeping the surgical site clean and dry is essential, and patients must follow their surgeon’s specific bandaging instructions.
Most people can resume light activities within a few days, though pressure on the affected area should be avoided. Wearing loose, comfortable shoes or surgical boots helps prevent irritation of the surgical site. Swimming and bathing should be avoided until the wound has completely healed.
Patients can continue regularly walking barefoot after 2 weeks, though this may vary depending on the extent of the surgery and individual healing rates. Some people may need to permanently modify their footwear to prevent recurrence. Complete recovery usually occurs 3-4 weeks post-surgery.

Candidates for Corns & Calluses Treatment

Corns and calluses can form in individuals who regularly wear shoes that do not fit properly. Tight, narrow, or high-heeled footwear may cause pressure in certain areas.
Individuals with foot deformities, such as hammertoes, bunions, or other conditions, are more susceptible to corns and calluses. These structural issues may lead to uneven foot pressure while walking or standing.
Athletes or those who engage in intense physical activities, such as running or walking long distances, often develop corns and calluses. They are susceptible to this condition due to the increased friction caused by a lot of movement.

Benefits of Corns & Calluses Treatment

Professional treatment is crucial in addressing the discomfort and complications caused by corns and calluses. By targeting the underlying cause of this condition, Dr. Oganesyan can offer many benefits for our patients:
  • Reduced pain and discomfort
  • Improved foot mobility and ease of movement
  • Better overall foot hygiene
  • Reduced the risk of infection from broken skin
  • Increases comfort when wearing shoes
  • Enhanced foot appearance
  • Prevention of foot-related complications

How Much Does It Cost to Treat Corns and Calluses in Miami?

Treatment prices in Miami range from $20 to $3,000, depending on the type of procedure:

  • Over-the-counter medicated pads typically cost between $20 and $50.
  • Custom orthotics may require several hundred dollars.
  • Surgical procedures might cost up to $3,000.
Revive Hand & Foot Institute provides accurate price quotes during the initial consultation. Corn and callus treatment may be covered by insurance if this condition is causing mobility problems, physical discomfort, and other symptoms. Our professional team helps each patient gather and submit the necessary documents to have their procedure reimbursed.

What Makes Our Corn Treatment Different From Others?

Patients seeking corn and callus treatment find exceptional care at Revive Hand & Foot Institute. Our state-of-the-art facilities are equipped with cutting-edge medical technology, providing an ideal setting for conservative and surgical procedures. Dr. Oganesyan’s patient-focused approach and commitment to utilizing advanced techniques ensure that each treatment plan addresses individual needs and circumstances. We aim to help every person achieve lasting relief from discomfort while preventing future recurrence.

Prevention of Corns & Calluses

While treatment is essential for existing corns and calluses, preventing their development in the first place is equally important. At Revive Hand & Foot Institute, we emphasize prevention strategies to reduce the risk of recurring corns and calluses:
Wearing shoes that fit well and provide adequate space for the toes can prevent unnecessary pressure and friction on the feet.
Keeping feet clean, dry, and moisturized helps avoid the formation of corns, calluses, and other conditions.
Custom-made orthotics can redistribute pressure across the foot, reducing friction that can lead to corns and calluses.
Regular podiatric checkups may help identify potential issues early, ensuring timely intervention before corns and calluses form.Regular podiatric checkups may help identify potential issues early, ensuring timely intervention before corns and calluses form.
Strengthening and stretching the feet can improve posture and alleviate pressure points contributing to corn and callus development.